GL importer
Import CSV/XLSX accounting data into QuickBooks Online or Xero via the Synder Importer REST API. Use when asked to import invoices, bills, journal entries, c...
Description
name: gl-importer description: Import CSV/XLSX accounting data into QuickBooks Online or Xero via the Synder Importer REST API. Use when asked to import invoices, bills, journal entries, customers, vendors, or any accounting data from spreadsheets/CSV files into QBO or Xero. Handles field mapping, file upload, import execution, status polling, and result retrieval. Supports smart auto-mapping for quick imports. NOT for reading/exporting data from QBO/Xero — this is import-only. requirements: apiKeys: - name: IMPORTER_API_TOKEN description: Bearer token for the Synder Importer API. Generate at importer.synder.com → Account → API Keys. required: true
Synder Importer API
Import CSV/XLSX files into QuickBooks Online or Xero.
Setup
Getting an API Token
If the user doesn't have a token yet, guide them through these steps:
- Create an account at importer.synder.com and confirm your email
- Connect your accounting software — in the web UI, link QuickBooks Online or Xero via OAuth
- Generate an API key — go to Account → API Keys, click Generate. Copy the token immediately — it's shown only once
export IMPORTER_API_TOKEN="your_token_here"
export BASE="https://importer.synder.com/api/v1"
Trial users: Imports are limited by row count without a paid subscription. No subscription is required to use the API itself.
Data Privacy
- Homepage: importer.synder.com | Docs: importer.synder.com/apidocs
- Operator: Synder Technologies Inc. — synder.com
- What's sent: CSV/XLSX files containing accounting data (invoices, bills, journal entries, etc.) are uploaded to importer.synder.com and forwarded to your connected accounting provider (QuickBooks Online or Xero)
- Retention: Uploaded files are stored for import processing only and are not retained after import completion. Import logs (row counts, status, error messages) are retained for your account history.
- Scope: API tokens are scoped to a single user account and its connected companies. Tokens can be revoked at any time from the web UI.
- Recommendation: Always use
dryRun=truefirst to preview before importing live data. Use non-production data for initial testing.
Quick Reference
| Action | Method | Endpoint |
|---|---|---|
| Account info | GET | /account |
| List companies | GET | /companies |
| Company settings | GET/POST | /companies/{id}/settings |
| List entities | GET | /companies/{id}/entities |
| Entity fields | GET | /companies/{id}/entities/{name}/fields |
| Create mapping | POST | /companies/{id}/mappings |
| List mappings | GET | /companies/{id}/mappings |
| Update mapping | PUT | /companies/{id}/mappings/{mid} |
| Delete mapping | DELETE | /companies/{id}/mappings/{mid} |
| Execute import | POST | /companies/{id}/imports |
| Auto-import | POST | /companies/{id}/imports/auto |
| List imports | GET | /companies/{id}/imports |
| Import status | GET | /companies/{id}/imports/{iid} |
| Cancel import | POST | /companies/{id}/imports/{iid}/cancel |
| Revert import | POST | /companies/{id}/imports/{iid}/revert |
| Import results | GET | /companies/{id}/imports/{iid}/results |
Core Workflow
1. Find the company
curl "$BASE/companies" -H "Authorization: Bearer $IMPORTER_API_TOKEN"
Response is an array. Pick the company with status: "ACTIVE". Save its id.
2. Choose entity and check fields
Common entities: Invoice, Bill, JournalEntry, Customer, Vendor, Expense, SalesReceipt, Payment, CreditMemo
curl "$BASE/companies/$CID/entities/$ENTITY/fields" -H "Authorization: Bearer $IMPORTER_API_TOKEN"
Fields with isRequired: true MUST be mapped. Fields with isForGrouping: true (e.g., DocNumber) combine multiple CSV rows into one entity (multi-line invoices).
Important: Check
GET /companies/{id}/settingsfordateFormat(e.g.,MM/dd/yyyy). CSV date columns must match this format or the import will fail. Update withPOST /companies/{id}/settingsif needed.
3. Option A: Smart Auto-Import (recommended)
Skip manual mapping — auto-match CSV headers to fields:
curl -X POST "$BASE/companies/$CID/imports/auto" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $IMPORTER_API_TOKEN" \
-F "file=@data.csv" \
-F "entityName=Invoice" \
-F "dryRun=true"
dryRun=true(default): Returns proposed mapping without importing. CheckmissingRequiredarray — if empty, safe to import. Response:proposedFields,missingRequired,totalFieldsMapped.dryRun=false: Maps AND imports in one call. Returns{"id": "42", "status": "SCHEDULED", "mappingId": "33", ...}— use theidto poll for completion (same as step 5).
Confidence levels in proposedFields: high = exact title match, medium = matched via alternative title. Review medium matches before importing with dryRun=false.
3. Option B: Manual Mapping
Create a mapping linking CSV columns to entity fields:
curl -X POST "$BASE/companies/$CID/mappings" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $IMPORTER_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Content-Type: application/json" \
-d '{
"title": "My Invoice Mapping",
"entityName": "Invoice",
"fields": [
{"sourceFieldTitle": "Invoice #", "targetFieldId": "231"},
{"sourceFieldTitle": "Customer", "targetFieldId": "176"},
{"sourceFieldTitle": null, "targetFieldId": "234", "fixedValue": "Imported via API"}
]
}'
sourceFieldTitle: CSV column header nametargetFieldId: from the fields endpointfixedValue: constant value for every row (setsourceFieldTitleto null)
4. Upload and Execute Import
curl -X POST "$BASE/companies/$CID/imports" \
-H "Authorization: Bearer $IMPORTER_API_TOKEN" \
-H "Idempotency-Key: $(uuidgen)" \
-F "file=@data.csv" \
-F "mappingId=$MAPPING_ID"
Returns 202 with status: "SCHEDULED". Always send Idempotency-Key to prevent duplicate imports on retry.
5. Poll for Completion
curl "$BASE/companies/$CID/imports/$IMPORT_ID" -H "Authorization: Bearer $IMPORTER_API_TOKEN"
Terminal statuses: FINISHED, FINISHED_WITH_WARNINGS, FAILED, CANCELED.
Poll with exponential backoff: start 2s, multiply 1.5x, cap 30s.
6. Check Results
# All results
curl "$BASE/companies/$CID/imports/$IMPORT_ID/results" -H "Authorization: Bearer $IMPORTER_API_TOKEN"
# Errors only
curl "$BASE/companies/$CID/imports/$IMPORT_ID/results?type=ERROR" -H "Authorization: Bearer $IMPORTER_API_TOKEN"
Result types: INFO (success), WARNING, ERROR.
File Requirements
- CSV: UTF-8, comma-delimited, header row required, max 50MB
- XLSX: First sheet by default (use
sheetNameparam for others), header row required, max 50MB
Error Handling
All errors return {"error": {"code": "...", "message": "..."}}.
| Code | HTTP | Action |
|---|---|---|
| UNAUTHORIZED | 401 | Check/refresh API token |
| NOT_FOUND | 404 | Verify company/mapping/import/entity ID |
| BAD_REQUEST | 400 | Check request format, file validity, provider connection |
| VALIDATION_ERROR | 422 | Map all required fields — call GET .../fields to see which |
| DUPLICATE_REQUEST | 409 | Same Idempotency-Key reused within 24h — use new UUID |
| CONFLICT | 409 | Import not in valid state for cancel/revert |
| RATE_LIMITED | 429 | Wait Retry-After header seconds, then retry |
Rate Limits
- Standard: 60 requests/minute per account
- Imports: 30 imports/hour per company
Check X-RateLimit-Remaining header. On 429, wait Retry-After seconds.
Tips
- Use
dryRun=trueon auto-import before committing — all operations hit live accounting data - Revert mistakes with
POST .../imports/{id}/revert(deletes created entities from QBO/Xero) alternativeTitleson fields show what CSV headers auto-mapping recognizes- For multi-line entities (invoices with line items), use a grouping field (DocNumber) — rows with same value become one entity
- Paginated endpoints accept
pageandperPage(max 100, default 20)
Full API Details
For complete field schemas, response examples, and OpenAPI spec: see references/api.md
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