🧪 Skills

Task Engine

Multi-agent task orchestration engine with state machine tracking. Use when complex multi-step projects need automated monitoring, multi-agent collaboration,...

v1.0.0
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Description


name: task-engine description: "Multi-agent task orchestration engine with state machine tracking. Use when complex multi-step projects need automated monitoring, multi-agent collaboration, and Discord-based progress tracking."

Task Engine

Orchestrates multi-step projects across multiple agents (Claude Code, Eva, others) using a state machine with JSON-based persistence. Each task has subtasks dispatched to agents, tracked via heartbeat, and reported through Discord.

CLI Commands

All commands run from the skill root:

cd /home/zeron/.openclaw/workspace/skills/task-engine

All commands support --json for machine-readable output:

{"ok": true, "task_id": "TASK-001", "status": "PLANNING", "message": "Created TASK-001"}

Create a task

python3 scripts/task_engine.py create "Implement feature X" --priority P0 --plan "3 phases: models, API, tests"
python3 scripts/task_engine.py create "Feature Y" --priority P1 --json

View status

python3 scripts/task_engine.py status                    # All active tasks (table)
python3 scripts/task_engine.py status TASK-001           # Detailed single task
python3 scripts/task_engine.py status TASK-001 --json    # Machine-readable
python3 scripts/task_engine.py status --all              # Include terminal tasks

Transition task state

python3 scripts/task_engine.py transition TASK-001 approve --note "Plan approved" --json
python3 scripts/task_engine.py transition TASK-001 block --note "Waiting on API key"
python3 scripts/task_engine.py transition TASK-001 complete --note "All verified" --json

Dispatch subtask to an agent

python3 scripts/task_engine.py dispatch TASK-001 "Implement auth models" \
    --agent claude-code --type dev --json
python3 scripts/task_engine.py dispatch TASK-001 "Run integration tests" \
    --agent eva --type test --deps subtask_01,subtask_02

Dispatching the first subtask auto-transitions APPROVED -> IN_PROGRESS.

Update subtask progress

python3 scripts/task_engine.py subtask TASK-001 subtask_01 start --progress 30 --json
python3 scripts/task_engine.py subtask TASK-001 subtask_01 done --note "Models complete" --json
python3 scripts/task_engine.py subtask TASK-001 subtask_02 fail --note "Schema mismatch" --json

Check tasks (heartbeat integration)

python3 scripts/task_engine.py check              # Check all active tasks (verbose)
python3 scripts/task_engine.py check TASK-001      # Check one task
python3 scripts/task_engine.py check --quiet       # Minimal output for cron
python3 scripts/task_engine.py check --json        # Machine-readable JSON
python3 scripts/task_engine.py check --discord     # Discord-formatted digest

Archive completed task

python3 scripts/task_engine.py archive TASK-001 --json    # Only works on terminal tasks

Auto-dispatch

Auto-dispatch scans subtasks and dispatches ready ones to appropriate agents:

python3 scripts/task_engine.py auto-dispatch TASK-001             # Dispatch ready subtasks
python3 scripts/task_engine.py auto-dispatch TASK-001 --dry-run   # Preview without acting
python3 scripts/task_engine.py auto-dispatch --all                # All active tasks
python3 scripts/task_engine.py auto-dispatch TASK-001 --subtask subtask_02  # Specific subtask
python3 scripts/task_engine.py auto-dispatch TASK-001 --subtask subtask_01 --show-context  # View dispatch context

Output is always JSON with dispatches and skipped arrays.

Notify (Discord formatting)

Generate Discord-formatted notification messages:

python3 scripts/task_engine.py notify digest               # Full heartbeat digest
python3 scripts/task_engine.py notify TASK-001 created     # Task creation message
python3 scripts/task_engine.py notify TASK-001 status      # Status update with progress
python3 scripts/task_engine.py notify TASK-001 transition   # Last transition
python3 scripts/task_engine.py notify TASK-001 completed    # Completion summary
python3 scripts/task_engine.py notify TASK-001 alert --type stuck --subtask-id subtask_01

Rebuild index (recovery)

Reconstruct index.json from task directories if it gets corrupted:

python3 scripts/task_engine.py rebuild-index         # Scan and rebuild
python3 scripts/task_engine.py rebuild-index --json  # Machine-readable output

Heartbeat Integration

Add step 4.3 to the heartbeat's cmd_beat() function, after the ongoing.json check:

# 4.3 Task Engine check
logger.info("[4.3/8] Task Engine check")
try:
    import sys
    sys.path.insert(0, str(Path("/home/zeron/.openclaw/workspace/skills/task-engine/scripts")))
    from engine.checker import check_all_tasks
    te_result = check_all_tasks()
    if te_result.get("alerts"):
        alerts.extend(te_result["alerts"])
        all_ok = False
    if te_result.get("summary"):
        logger.info("  Tasks: %s", te_result["summary"])
except ImportError:
    logger.debug("  Task engine not installed, skipping")
except Exception as e:
    logger.warning("  Task engine check failed: %s", e)

The check is cheap (~300-500 tokens per heartbeat for 1-3 active tasks). It reads index.json first, then only loads task/subtask files for active tasks.

State Machine

PLANNING ──approve──> APPROVED ──start──> IN_PROGRESS ──test──> TESTING ──review──> REVIEW ──complete──> COMPLETED
    │                                         │  │                 │  │                │
    │reject                              block│  │fail        reopen│  │fail       reopen│ fail
    v                                         v  v                 v  v                v   v
 REJECTED                                BLOCKED FAILED      IN_PROGRESS FAILED   IN_PROGRESS FAILED
                                           │
                                      unblock│
                                           v
                                      IN_PROGRESS

Terminal states: COMPLETED, FAILED, REJECTED.

See references/state-transitions.md for the full transition table.

Subtask states

PENDING -> ASSIGNED -> IN_PROGRESS -> DONE
                │            │
                │block       │fail / block
                v            v
             BLOCKED      FAILED / BLOCKED

Auto-transitions (checked by heartbeat)

Condition Action
All type: dev subtasks DONE Task -> TESTING
All type: test subtasks DONE Task -> REVIEW
First subtask dispatched Task APPROVED -> IN_PROGRESS
Any subtask FAILED Alert for human intervention
Subtask stuck 3+ heartbeats Alert via Discord
Task past ETA Alert as overdue

Discord Formatting

The discord_formatter.py module generates formatted messages for Discord notifications. All formatting is pure string generation — no API calls.

Available formats:

  • Task created: New task announcement with priority and plan
  • Status update: Progress bars and subtask tree
  • Transition: State change with emoji indicators
  • Alert: Urgent stuck/overdue/failed alerts with human ping
  • Completion summary: Final report with subtask results
  • Heartbeat digest: Full summary of all active tasks

Progress bars render as: [████░░░░░░] 40%

Agent Capabilities

Agent Key Best For Max Parallel
Claude Code claude-code Dev, refactor, debug, docs 3
Eva eva Test, validate, system-ops 1

Agent selection priority:

  1. Preferred agent (if specified and capable)
  2. Match by preferred_types
  3. Match by broader capabilities
  4. Fallback to Eva

See references/agent-capabilities.md for full details.

Troubleshooting

Corrupted index.json

python3 scripts/task_engine.py rebuild-index --json

Scans all tasks/TASK-*/task.json files and reconstructs the index. Skips invalid/unreadable files.

Common errors

Error Cause Fix
Invalid transition: X + 'event' Transition not allowed from current state Check references/state-transitions.md
Task TASK-XXX not found Task doesn't exist or was archived Check tasks/ and tasks/archive/
Cannot archive: not terminal Task must be COMPLETED/FAILED/REJECTED Transition to terminal state first
Agent at capacity Max parallel instances reached Wait for running subtasks to complete
Dependency not DONE Blocked by incomplete subtask Complete blocking subtask first

JSON parse errors

The engine handles corrupt JSON files gracefully:

  • During check: skips bad tasks, logs warning, continues
  • During rebuild-index: skips unreadable files, reports in output
  • All CLI commands catch exceptions and return clean error messages (not tracebacks)

Data Location

  • Task files: /home/zeron/.openclaw/workspace/tasks/TASK-NNN/
  • Index: /home/zeron/.openclaw/workspace/tasks/index.json
  • Archive: /home/zeron/.openclaw/workspace/tasks/archive/
  • Config: /home/zeron/.openclaw/workspace/skills/task-engine/config/settings.yaml
  • Agent reference: /home/zeron/.openclaw/workspace/skills/task-engine/references/agent-capabilities.md
  • State transitions: /home/zeron/.openclaw/workspace/skills/task-engine/references/state-transitions.md

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Compatible Platforms

Pricing

Free

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